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https://hdl.handle.net/2440/90691
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Type: | Journal article |
Title: | Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) findings following pediatric non-penetrating TBI: a meta-analysis |
Author: | Roberts, R. Mathias, J. Rose, S. |
Citation: | Developmental Neuropsychology, 2014; 39(8):600-637 |
Publisher: | Routledge |
Issue Date: | 2014 |
ISSN: | 8756-5641 1532-6942 |
Statement of Responsibility: | R. M. Roberts and J. L. Mathias, S. E. Rose |
Abstract: | This study meta-analyzed research examining Diffusion Tensor Imaging following pediatric non-penetrating traumatic brain injury to identify the location and extent of white matter changes. Fractional anisotropy (FA) and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) data from 20 studies were analyzed. FA increased and ADC decreased in most white matter tracts in the short-term (moderate-to-large effects), and FA decreased and ADC increased in the medium- to long-term (moderate-to-very-large effects). Whole brain (short-term), cerebellum and corpus callosum (medium- to long-term) FA values have diagnostic potential, but the impact of age/developmental stage and injury severity on FA/ADC, and the predictive value, is unclear. |
Keywords: | Humans Corpus Callosum Brain Injuries Wounds, Nonpenetrating Magnetic Resonance Imaging Severity of Illness Index Trauma Severity Indices Predictive Value of Tests Child Diffusion Tensor Imaging Anisotropy Female Male |
Rights: | © R. M. Roberts, J. L. Mathias, and S. E. Rose |
DOI: | 10.1080/87565641.2014.973958 |
Published version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/87565641.2014.973958 |
Appears in Collections: | Aurora harvest 2 Psychology publications |
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