Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://hdl.handle.net/2440/60342
Citations | ||
Scopus | Web of Science® | Altmetric |
---|---|---|
?
|
?
|
Type: | Journal article |
Title: | Effects of cefaclor on gastric emptying and cholecystokinin release in healthy humans |
Author: | Ma, J. Bellon, M. Wishart, J. Young, R. Jones, K. Horowitz, M. Rayner, C. |
Citation: | Regulatory Peptides, 2010; 159(1-3):156-159 |
Publisher: | Elsevier Science BV |
Issue Date: | 2010 |
ISSN: | 0167-0115 1873-1686 |
Statement of Responsibility: | Jing Ma, Max Bellon, Judith M. Wishart, Richard L. Young, Karen L. Jones, Michael Horowitz, and Christopher K. Rayner |
Abstract: | <h4>Background and aims</h4>In rodents, cephalosporin antibiotics can mimic peptones and stimulate release of cholecystokinin (CCK), a hormone that slows gastric emptying. The rate of gastric emptying is a major determinant of postprandial blood glucose and insulin concentrations. We therefore evaluated the effect of orally administered cefaclor on plasma CCK and gastric emptying, as well as postprandial glycemic and insulinemic responses, in healthy humans.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>We studied 8 healthy subjects on two days in double-blind, randomized order. On each day, subjects consumed 1000 mg cefaclor or placebo 30 min before a mashed potato meal labeled with (13)C octanoic acid. Blood and breath samples were collected for 4h after the meal.<h4>Results</h4>Blood glucose, serum insulin and plasma CCK increased in response to the carbohydrate meal on both study days, and cefaclor had no effect on these responses. Similarly, the gastric half-emptying time (measured by breath test) did not differ (placebo: 137.5+/-6.0 min vs. cefaclor: 143.1+/-8.0 min).<h4>Conclusion</h4>Cefaclor, when given before a meal in the form of a capsule, does not stimulate CCK release or slow gastric emptying in healthy humans. |
Keywords: | Cephalosporin Peptide Scintigraphy Glycemia |
Rights: | Copyright © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.regpep.2009.11.009 |
Published version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.regpep.2009.11.009 |
Appears in Collections: | Aurora harvest Medicine publications |
Files in This Item:
There are no files associated with this item.
Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.